The pattern of net sown area varies greatly from one state to another. It is over 80 per cent of the total area in Punjab and Haryana and less than 10 per cent in Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur and Andaman Nicobar Islands. Find out reasons for the low proportion of net sown area in these states.
Model Answer & Options
Source: TextbookThe low proportion of net sown area in Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur, and the Andaman & Nicobar Islands is due to hilly terrain, dense forests, and poor soil quality. These regions also receive heavy rainfall, making large-scale agriculture difficult. Inaccessibility, low population density, and a preference for shifting cultivation (jhum) further reduce cultivated land. Additionally, limited infrastructure and lack of irrigation facilities hinder agricultural expansion.
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