Identify the challenges to democracy in the following description. Also suggest policy/institutional mechanism to deepen democracy in the given situation: Following a High Court directive, a temple in Orissa that had separate entry doors for dalits and non-dalits allowed entry for all from the same door.

Model Answer & Options

Source: Textbook

The temple's old practice reflected caste-based exclusion, a challenge to democracy. Allowing common entry shows progress. To deepen democracy, we need strict enforcement of anti-discrimination laws, education to change mindsets, and community participation. Institutions like human rights commissions, inclusive religious committees, and local monitoring groups can prevent recurrence. Awareness campaigns, especially in rural areas, help reduce caste bias. Textbooks and media should promote equality. Legal support for marginalized groups and public reporting platforms can further protect their rights and promote democratic values.

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