Make a list of items where substitutes are being used instead of minerals. Where are these substitutes obtained from?

Model Answer & Options

Source: Textbook

Substitutes are increasingly used to replace minerals:

  • Plastics for Metals: PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) is used for pipes instead of copper or iron. It is derived from petrochemicals.
  • Fibre Optics for Copper: Optical fibre cables are used for telecommunications instead of copper wires. They are made from silica (glass).
  • Composites for Steel/Aluminium: Carbon fibre composites are used in aerospace and automotive parts instead of steel or aluminium. They are derived from polymers.
  • Engineered Wood for Natural Timber: Plywood and MDF are used in furniture instead of solid wood.

Take Topic Quiz

Test your understanding of this topic with instant AI feedback.

Start Interactive Test

Explore the Full Topic

This is just one question from the topic "Minerals and Energy Resources".

View All Questions

Related Questions