If the set A has 3 elements and the set B = {3, 4, 5}, then the number of elements in (A × B) is:

Model Answer & Options

Source: Extra Practice

3

6

9

27

Explanation

The number of elements in the Cartesian product A × B is given by n(A × B) = n(A) × n(B). Here, n(A) = 3 and B = {3, 4, 5} so n(B) = 3. Therefore, n(A × B) = 3 × 3 = 9. Option B incorrectly adds the counts. Option D treats it as 3^3.

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