Source: Extra Practice

If A = {1, 2, 3}, then the relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)} on set A is called:

Options

Option A

Universal Relation

Option B

Void Relation

Option C is correct

Identity Relation

Option D

Inverse Relation

Explanation

A relation R on set A is an Identity Relation if every element of A is related to itself only. Here, each element of {1, 2, 3} is paired with itself and nothing else. Universal relation would contain all 9 possible pairs. Void relation would be empty. Inverse relation refers to reversing the pairs of another relation.