Source: Extra Practice

At x = 0, the function f(x) = x³ has:

Options

Option A

A local maximum

Option B

A local minimum

Option C is correct

A point of inflection

Option D

Discontinuity

Explanation

f'(x) = 3x², so f'(0) = 0. However, f''(x) = 6x, so f''(0) = 0, and the second derivative test is inconclusive. Using the first derivative test, f'(x) = 3x² is positive for x 0. Since the sign of the derivative does not change, there is no extremum. Because f''(x) changes sign at x=0 (from negative for x0), it is a point of inflection.