The displacement of a particle is given by x = at + bt², where x is in meters and t is in seconds. The units of 'b' are:

Model Answer & Options

Source: Extra Practice

m/s²

m/s

m s

m

Explanation

By the principle of homogeneity, dimensions of each term on the RHS must equal dimensions of the LHS. So, [bt²] = [x]. [b] [T²] = [L]. Thus, [b] = [L T⁻²]. The unit is meters per second squared (m/s²). m/s is the unit for 'a', m s and m are dimensionally inconsistent with the term bt² equaling a length.

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