Questions & Answers: "The Proposal"
Complete guide to "The Proposal" for English students. Below you will find important questions and model answers to help you prepare.
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4 QuestionsWhat does Chubukov at first suspect that Lomov has come for? Is he sincere when he later says, “And I’ve always loved you, my angel, as if you were my own son”? Find reasons for your answer from the play.
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At first, Chubukov suspects that Lomov has come to borrow money. This is clear from his suspicious and slightly irritated tone when he says, “He’s come to borrow money! Shan’t give him any!” However, when Lomov reveals that he wants to propose to Natalya, Chubukov’s attitude changes instantly. He becomes overly affectionate and calls Lomov “my angel” and “my son.” His sudden shift shows that his earlier suspicion was genuine, and his later affection is not entirely sincere—it is driven more by his excitement at the prospect of his daughter’s marriage than by genuine emotion.
Chubukov says of Natalya: “... as if she won’t consent! She’s in love; egad, she’s like a lovesick cat…” Would you agree? Find reasons for your answer.
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Chubukov exaggerates when he says that Natalya is “like a lovesick cat.” The events of the play suggest otherwise. When Lomov proposes, Natalya doesn’t even know about it at first. Instead of showing love, she argues heatedly with Lomov about petty matters like the ownership of Oxen Meadows and the superiority of their dogs. She only shows interest in Lomov after learning he had come to propose, and then becomes desperate to bring him back. So, while she may have some interest, calling her “lovesick” is an overstatement and mainly reflects Chubukov’s eagerness to get her married.
Find all the words and expressions in the play (The Proposal by Anton Chekov) that the characters use to speak about each other, and the accusations and insults they hurl at each other. (For example, Lomov in the end calls Chubukov an intriguer; but earlier, Chubukov has himself called Lomov a “malicious, doublefaced intriguer.” Again, Lomov begins by describing Natalya as “an excellent housekeeper, not bad-looking, well-educated.”) (ii) Then think of five adjectives or adjectival expressions of your own to describe each character in the play. (iii) Can you now imagine what these characters will quarrel about next?
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(i) In The Proposal by Anton Chekhov, the characters frequently use exaggerated expressions and insults during their arguments. Lomov initially praises Natalya as “an excellent housekeeper, not bad-looking, well-educated,” but later calls her “a backbiter,” “an argumentative woman,” and “a dog-squeezer.” Chubukov calls Lomov a “malicious, double-faced intriguer,” “a turnip ghost,” “a blind hen,” and “a stuffed sausage.” Natalya insults Lomov by calling him a “pettifogger,” “a rascal,” and “a scarecrow.” These exchanges show how quickly their polite conversation turns into a comic quarrel.
(ii) Lomov: anxious, hypochondriac, formal, insecure, short-tempered Natalya: stubborn, quarrelsome, emotional, traditional, defensive Chubukov: dramatic, sarcastic, opportunistic, temperamental, proud
(iii) Given their nature, the characters may next quarrel about wedding expenses, number of guests, who gets to decide household matters, or even petty issues like which side of the family is more respectable. Their personalities suggest that no topic is too small to cause conflict.
As adults, one important thing to learn is how to manage our temper. Some of us tend to get angry quickly, while others remain calm. Can you think of three ill effects that result from anger? Note them down. Suggest ways to avoid losing your temper in such situations. Are there any benefits from anger?
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Ill Effects of Anger:
- Damaged Relationships: Anger can lead to harsh words or actions that hurt others and strain relationships with family and friends.
- Poor Decision-Making: When angry, people often act without thinking, leading to mistakes and regret later.
- Health Problems: Frequent anger can cause stress, high blood pressure, and other health issues.
Ways to Avoid Losing Temper:
- Take deep breaths or count to ten before reacting.
- Walk away from the situation for a while.
- Talk calmly or write down your feelings instead of shouting.
- Practice meditation or relaxation techniques.
Can Anger Be Useful? Yes, anger can sometimes be useful when it is controlled. It can motivate people to stand up against injustice or push for necessary change, as long as it is expressed in a respectful and constructive way.