What “twin obligations” does Mandela mention?

Model Answer & Options

Source: Textbook

Mandela speaks of twin obligations that bind him both to his people and to the broader cause of justice. He felt responsible not only for fighting the oppression of apartheid in South Africa but also for upholding the universal struggle for human rights and equality. In other words, his duty was twofold: one, to secure freedom and dignity for his own community; and two, to contribute to the global fight against injustice. This dual responsibility shaped his lifelong commitment to liberty and fairness, reinforcing that the battle for freedom is as much a personal struggle as it is a collective effort for the betterment of society.

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