Using the chain rule, find the derivative of the function y = cos(x² + 5) with respect to x.
Model Answer & Options
Source: Extra Practice2x * sin(x² + 5)
-2x * sin(x² + 5)
-sin(x² + 5)
-2x * cos(x² + 5)
Explanation
According to the chain rule, d/dx [f(g(x))] = f'(g(x)) * g'(x). Here, let f(u) = cos(u) where u = x² + 5. The derivative of the outer function f(u) is -sin(u), and the derivative of the inner function u = x² + 5 is 2x. Multiplying them together, we get dy/dx = -sin(x² + 5) * (2x) = -2x * sin(x² + 5). Option A misses the negative sign required for the derivative of cosine. Option C forgets to differentiate the inner function (the 2x term). Option D incorrectly keeps the cosine function instead of changing it to sine.
Try a Related Quiz
Test your skills on a similar concept: Units and Measurement - NCERT Class 11 Practice Set 1.
Related Questions
- →
Find the derivative of the function f(x) = 1/√x with respect to x at the point x = 4.
- →
If y = x / sin(x), what is the derivative dy/dx with respect to x?
- →
What is the derivative of f(x) = x * sin(x) with respect to x?
- →
According to the first principle of derivatives, the derivative of a function f(x) at any point x in its domain is defined as:
- →
Find d/dx [sin(ax + b)], where a and b are constants.