Source: Extra Practice
Which of the following statements best describes the nature of science?
Options
Option A
Science is a collection of facts that never change.
Option B is correct
Science is a process of observation, experimentation, and revision based on new evidence.
Option C
Science is primarily about memorizing existing information.
Option D
Science is a fixed set of beliefs that cannot be questioned.
Explanation
Science is dynamic. It involves continuously observing the world, forming hypotheses, conducting experiments to test these hypotheses, and then revising our understanding based on the results. New discoveries and technologies can always lead to new evidence, which might change or refine previous theories. Options 1, 3, and 4 suggest a static or unchallengeable nature of science, which is incorrect.