Give two examples where modern development that is associated with progress has led to problems. You may like to think of areas related to environmental issues, nuclear weapons or disease.

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Source: Textbook

Modern development, while often seen as progress, has indeed led to significant problems. Here are two examples:

  1. Environmental Issues: The industrial development that brought economic prosperity also led to massive environmental degradation. The burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil) for factories and transport has resulted in widespread air and water pollution, acid rain, and is the primary driver of climate change, which poses a threat to ecosystems and human societies globally.

  2. Nuclear Weapons: The scientific progress that unlocked the power of the atom led to the creation of nuclear weapons. This development, far from ensuring peace, created a new kind of terror and a geopolitical standoff during the Cold War. The existence of these weapons represents a constant existential threat, capable of causing destruction on an unimaginable scale.

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