Imagine that you are a merchant (in Victorian Britain) writing back to a salesman who has been trying to persuade you to buy a new machine. Explain in your letter what you have heard and why you do not wish to invest in the new technology.
Model Answer & Options
Source: TextbookDear Sir,
Thank you for your recent correspondence regarding your new patented machine. I have given the matter considerable thought and have discussed it with my peers. While I appreciate the claimed efficiencies, I must decline your offer to purchase this new technology at the present time.
My decision is based on several factors. Firstly, the machines I have heard about are often costly, and their repair and maintenance can be a significant, unpredictable expense. Secondly, their performance is not always as reliable as claimed, and breakdowns can halt production entirely. Most importantly, there is no shortage of labour in our city. I can hire many workers for a low wage, and they can be employed seasonally to meet fluctuating demand. With hand labour, I have the flexibility to increase or decrease production without the burden of a large capital investment sitting idle. The quality and variety of goods produced by skilled hands are also highly valued by my aristocratic buyers. For these reasons, I find it more prudent to continue with my current methods.
Sincerely, A London Merchant
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