The scientific method begins with <b>observation</b> and forming a <b>question</b>, which guides the inquiry. Next, a testable <b>hypothesis</b> is formulated as a potential answer. An <b>experiment</b> is then designed and conducted to test the hypothesis, collecting data. This data is then <b>analyzed</b> to draw <b>conclusions</b>, determining if the hypothesis is supported or refuted. Finally, <b>communication</b> of results allows for peer review and further research. Each step ensures systematic, objective, and verifiable knowledge acquisition.